Cardiovascular Conditions

Understanding Cardiovascular Conditions

Cardiovascular conditions encompass a variety of disorders that affect both the heart and blood vessels. Consequently, these conditions can significantly impact how effectively your heart pumps blood and how efficiently your blood vessels transport it throughout your body. Specifically, common cardiovascular conditions include high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, heart attacks, and stroke. Here’s a quick overview of common cardiovascular conditions we address through our physical therapy services:

High blood pressure

Also known as hypertension, is a condition where the force of blood against your artery walls is too high. Over time, this can lead to damage in your arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease. Importantly, high blood pressure is often referred to as the “silent killer” because it may not present noticeable symptoms until it results in serious health issues.

Coronary artery disease

Occurs when the arteries that supply blood to your heart become narrowed or blocked due to a build-up of fatty deposits. Consequently, this restriction reduces the flow of oxygen-rich blood to the heart, potentially leading to symptoms such as chest pain (angina) or, in more severe cases, heart attacks.

Heart attacks

Happen when blood flow to a part of your heart is obstructed for an extended period. As a result, this blockage can cause damage to the heart muscle. Symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, and nausea, which should be addressed immediately.

Stroke

Is a critical condition that arises when blood supply to part of your brain is interrupted. Therefore, this disruption can lead to brain damage and loss of function. Common symptoms include sudden numbness or weakness, confusion, and difficulty speaking or understanding.

In summary, managing cardiovascular conditions often involves adopting a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and possibly medication. Regular consultations with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor and maintain your cardiovascular health. If you have concerns about your heart or blood vessels, seeking medical advice is crucial for effective management and prevention of complications.